Categories
Ham Radio

SW-20 QRP

[Today’s run:   run/walk 4 miles in the afternoon]

I think it was in 2001.  I had gotten interested again in ham radio shortly before 2000 and by 2001 I was back on HF with a 40 meter QRP radio.

I was on some email mailing lists about QRP  (low power) radio topics.  Someone put together a group project.  People who wanted to participate could buy the Small Wonder Labs  SW-20 QRP transceiver and be lead through the construction step by step.

I decided to give that a try.  I really learned quite a bit.  The SW-20 is based on the NE-602 mixer/amplifier chip.  It is CW only, its varactor tuning covers about 50 kHz of the 20 meter band, and has a nice  IF crystal filter in it.   The power output is around 2 watts.  It has NE-602 chips in the front end and as the product detector.

I got mine built ok.  The enclosure I bought was a bit tight.  I ended up grinding down the sides of the board just a bit to allow it to fit.  Small Wonder sold an add-on kit called a Freq-Mite which tells you your working frequency in the headphones using morse code.  I bought that too.

Anyway, I was using my other 20 meter qrp rig the other day  (the Willamette, another group project) and decided to give the old SW-20 a comparison run.  It wasn’t working well at all.  I discovered that the antenna jack had become disconnected on the ground side.  After I fixed that I touched up the alignment and used it to talk to a guy in Ohio.

As for comparison, the SW-20 is a  single-signal superhet and that crystal filter makes quite a difference in listening performance.  I think the direct conversion Willamette is a bit more sensitive and a purer signal.  An interesting feature of the SW-20 is that the side-tone is generated by  leakage from the transmitter.  I thought that was a neat idea.  The Willamette has RIT  (which can be added to the SW-20). I personally enjoy the direct-conversion-with-RIT operating experience more then the superhets.  A classic example of what I’m talking about is the TenTec Century 21.

There is a modification I could do to expand the frequency coverage.  I am thinking about that and about maybe putting it in a different enclosure.

I have my old SX-11 and GPSDO projects still in play, so maybe the SW-20 improvements  will happen later down the line.

(I would really like to get another 40 meter qrp rig and something that will operate on 30 meters.)