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classic book radio

NiCOM nt-250 serial control

[Today’s run: nothing yet]

I have this NiCOM NT250 FM broadcast transmitter which we are going to use for our LPFM station  (WMFH-LP).  The thing has  9-pin serial port on the back and NiCOM kindly sent me the software which talks to the transmitter.  The software is a simple windows executable. It will let me change the frequency, turn the output power off/on, and it shows me the forward and reflected power output.

That’s all good stuff, particularly the ability to turn the RF off.

I asked NiCOM for a spec about the serial commands and never heard back from them.

So, today I finally had some success reverse-engineering the connection.  I downloaded a program called Free Serial Analyzer.  It can show me the serial port activity between the NiCOM control program and the transmitter.  Using that I figured out this much:

Serial settings:   4800 8 N 1  (no flow control)

sent:  ctl-D  (0x04)   received: 140   (in ASCII followed by a ‘.’) // forward power

sent: ctl-E  (0x05)   received: 3  (in ASCII followed by a ‘.’) // reflected power

sent: ctl-F  (0x06)   received: 4.0  (etc) // firmware version #

sent: ctl-G (0x07)  received 159  // unknown

sent: ctl-H (0x08)  received 9   // ???

sent ctl-I (0x09)  received 0995  //  frequency setting

sent ctl-J (0x0A)  received 9 // ???

sent ctl-K (0x0B) received 9 //  RF power turn on

sent ctl-C (0x0C) received 0 // RF power turn off

The windows program has some method of changing the frequency.  And it also shows the current temperature.  Obviously I am missing some of the command set. I now know how to read forward and reflected power, and how to turn the power on and off.  That’s really all I need.